In Canada, cremation is on the rise. This means more and more families are faced with the decision of what to do with cremated remains. There are several options available, each with its own advantages and considerations.

Scattering Ashes

Scattering ashes is a popular choice for those who prefer a natural and environmentally friendly option. Canadian law allows scattering on private property with the landowner’s permission, in Crown land (publicly owned wilderness areas), and at designated scattering gardens within cemeteries. Popular scattering locations include mountains, forests, lakes, and oceans. Keep in mind that scattering regulations can vary by province, so it’s wise to check with local authorities before making a decision.

Columbaria

A columbarium is a structure that houses cremated remains in niches, similar to small compartments in a wall. This offers a permanent and secure location for ashes, often within a cemetery setting. Columbaria can be indoors or outdoors, and some offer personalized memorials for each niche. This option provides a designated place for loved ones to visit and pay their respects.

Mausoleums

Mausoleums are above-ground structures that house crypts for caskets containing cremated remains or full burials. They offer a permanent and elegant option for families who desire a traditional burial setting. Mausoleums are typically more expensive than other choices and may have limited availability depending on the cemetery.

Green Burials

Green burials are a growing trend for those seeking an environmentally conscious option. This method uses biodegradable materials for shrouds and caskets, and the body is buried in a designated natural area of the cemetery. Green burials typically avoid embalming chemicals and concrete burial vaults, minimizing environmental impact.

Factors to Consider

When choosing a final resting place, there are several factors to consider:

• Personal beliefs and wishes of the deceased: Did the deceased have a preference for burial or cremation? Were there any specific locations they wished their ashes to be scattered?
• Family preferences: Discuss options with family members to ensure everyone feels comfortable with the chosen method.
• Cost: Costs vary depending on the chosen option. Scattering ashes is generally the most affordable, while mausoleums are typically the most expensive.
• Maintenance: Scattering ashes requires no maintenance, while columbarium niches and mausoleum crypts may have ongoing fees.

Resources

The following resources can provide additional information on cremation options in Canada:

• The Canadian Funeral and Cemetery Association: [Canadian Funeral and Cemetery Association ON The Canadian Funeral & Cemetery Association cfca.ca]
• Dying With Dignity Canada: [Dying With Dignity Canada ON dyingwithdignity.ca]

Remember, this is a deeply personal decision. Take your time, research your options, and choose the final resting place that best honors the deceased and provides comfort for your family.